kwame: December 2008 Archives

It may not be the most obvious investment choice in these turbulent economic times. But a new venture is seeking to convince music fans to place their savings as well as their faith in rock 'n' roll.

The music executives behind Kaiser Chiefs and Primal Scream are backing a new website that will allow music fans to invest financially as well as emotionally in hotly tipped new acts.

The venture, dreamed up by a music business lawyer and backed by the founder of Friends Reunited, is being billed as the latest innovative funding model that could provide artists with an alternative to major labels.

Bandstocks will let the public buy a stake in an artist in £10 increments. Once funding reaches a preordained level, for example £100,000, the money will be released for the act to record an album.

Investors will get a copy of the album, a credit on the CD sleeve and a percentage of the profits from its sale and licensing. They will also get priority ticket booking and the opportunity to buy limited edition releases. For the artist, founder Andrew Lewis claimed that Bandstocks would offer a better return than a major-label deal, as well as more freedom and control over copyright.

He hoped that if successful, artists would return to release subsequent albums using the scheme. But he admitted its success or failure would depend on attracting sufficient investment from members of the public. The site, backed by investment from music manufacturing and distribution company The Vinyl Factory and four years in development, has launched with two artists. FrYars is a 19-year-old singer-songwriter who has been compared to Nick Cave, Rufus Wainwright and Lloyd Cole. Jersey Budd, another singer-songwriter, said he had turned down major-label deals to pursue funding through Bandstocks.

"I had the opportunity to do deals with a number of record labels but I'm confident about my music and the future of Bandstocks, which seems to be a much more honest and transparent way to release records," he said.

The site is also looking to attract established artists. Former Boo Radleys guitarist and songwriter Martin Carr is to use the model to fund his next album.

The founders of B-Unique, the label that is home to Kaiser Chiefs and others including Primal Scream and the Twang, will help find and select artists to appear. Mark Lewis and Martin Toher, the two former major label executives who launched B-Unique in 2001, will act as artist and repertoire advisers.

Lewis said he hoped albums by about 10 artists would be funded by Bandstocks in its first year. Once the target figure is reached, the money will be spent on recording and marketing the album. Revenues from album sales and licensing will be divided up, with half going to the artist, 30% to the Bandstocks holders and 20% to the website.

Lewis said Bandstocks would work with each artist to put together a bespoke operation. It will use the same independent distribution network as Arctic Monkeys, the White Stripes and Oasis. The shifting sands of the music business, blown about by the winds of technological change and rampant digital piracy, have given rise to a range of new funding models. Some artists, such as the Charlatans and Radiohead, have sought to give their music away free or on a "pay what you like" basis.

Steve Pankhurst, the web developer who co-founded Friends Reunited in a back bedroom before selling it to ITV for £120m in 2005, has taken a small stake in Bandstocks.

Credit to Owen Gibson and the Guardian

Three weeks after President George Bush hit the television airwaves warning that the entire U.S. economy was "in danger," the London Stock Exchange FTSI 100 dropped drastically on Oct. 15 by 7.16%, the Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged by 7.87% (its largest one-day percentage drop since "Black Monday" in 1987), and the NASDAQ fell by almost 8.5%. Some experts warned people to hold onto their cash. Nevertheless, the following day a 27-year-old carpenter parted with £100 of his hard-earned money to make an online investment... in a band.

Two days later, a 48-year-old tinsmith invested £120 for 12 shares in the same band's recordings. On Oct. 24, despite stock markets continuing to plummet worldwide, banks reporting dreadful losses and Prime Minister Gordon Brown admitting that Great Britain was already in a recession, a 29-year-old bank manager invested £50 for five shares in the band's recordings.

A bright green graph on Bandstocks.com then showed a dramatic surge upward in the investment fund for 24-year-old songwriter/artist Jersey Budd. A short report in The Sun magazine stated that Budd had been compared to Bob Dylan and noted that bands The Rifle and The Twang had invested their cash in Budd.

Budd is one of the new artists raising funds for their recordings through Bandstocks.com. So far, 87 investors own shares in Jersey Budd's recordings: 24 individuals hold one share each; 25 people hold two shares each; 27 investors hold 3-10 shares each; seven investors hold 12-30 shares each; and a few investors hold 200 or more shares each. The fund now totals £30,960.

"Obama started out this way," notes music industry attorney Laurie Soriano with Davis Shapiro Lewit & Hayes in Beverly Hills. More than 48% of Barack Obama's presidential campaign fund of $639 million came from individuals' contributions of less than $200 each. "I love the idea that fans can vote on the artists they like very directly by making small contributions, those contributions can add up to a robust support for the artist, and that it's only because of the Internet that they can all be tied together this way."

Obviously raising funds for a new artist is nothing like raising funds for a presidential campaign, but there is a certain grassroots energy spreading among the citizens of many countries as the U.S. presidential election approaches. And the fact that individuals are electing to spend money online to invest in a band rather than to steal the music over a P2P service during such hard economic times is a positive sign for the music industry.

BANDSTOCKS MODEL

London-based music lawyer Andrew Lewis first conceived the idea for Bandstocks.com more than four years ago after spending many years working for major music companies. After waiting to meet the right partners, working on the project only in his spare time and making sure the company complies with complex regulatory requirements, the site finally launched in August.

The business model seems to be based more on cash flow than on long-term asset ownership. The company, Civilian Industries, co-owns master recordings with the artist for five years, after which time the rights revert to the artist. The company does not acquire rights in any other revenue streams of the artist.

"The starting point is to have a deal so artist friendly that it appeals to really good artists who have a choice, as opposed to those who never got signed [to a label]," says Lewis.

The investment fund is used to pay for recording and marketing the music according to a budget prepared by the company with each artist individually.

When revenues from CDs and digital uses are received, the company deducts costs of manufacturing, distribution and mechanical royalties. From net receipts, the company retains 20%, the artist receives 50% and the investors receive their proportionate share of 30%.

"We go way over the top on warning investors about the risks," says Lewis. "We say, 'Don't do it for the investment. Do it because you love the music.

Lewis estimates that each artists needs to sell about 40,000 albums for everyone to start making money, depending on the individual artists' budgets.

SELLABAND MODEL

Bandstocks.com is not the same business model as SellaBand.com, which launched two years ago.

One difference is that artists on SellaBand.com, according to the Web site, must first raise $50,000 before the company records the artist's music. After that point, the company will use a minimum of $30,000 to record the album. The company then retains rights in the recordings for 12 months before they revert to the artist.

Another notable difference is that SellaBand acquires all publishing copyrights in the songs recorded for the term of copyright, sharing 60% of publishing income with the artist/songwriter.

Finally, SellaBand sells "parts" of the bands. The site does not have the regulatory disclosures customarily provided by companies selling investment securities.

Civilian Industries, the company behind Bandstocks.com, will at times invest in its artists. For example, the company acquired 1,500 shares of Jersey Budd. Although it has not yet sold all available shares in the recordings, the artist's first single will be released next week.

THE POTENTIAL

Since Civilian Industries does not request any publishing rights from artists signed to Bandstocks, this site could be an interesting opportunity for music publishers whose songwriter/artists may not have much chance of landing a major deal soon but who may still be able to build a fan base of investors to sell some records.

If Bandstocks.com eventually provides specialized marketing tools and tips on its Web site for investor/fans to learn how to help market their investments--and publishers pitch in on marketing those artists--who knows how successful these artists may become? Perhaps, like some presidential candidates, they will one day be center stage calling for positive changes to the world.

For now, Bandstocks.com is only available for investments by U.K. residents due to regulatory requirements.

MUSIC CONFIDENTIAL
The New Weekly International News & Analysis Report
STRAIGHT FROM THE SOURCE
October 30, 2008, Issue 17
www.MusicConfidential.biz

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